What command is utilized in Windows to check the status of a network connection?

The command 'netstat' is utilized in Windows to check the status of a network connection by providing detailed information about current network connections, including active protocols, ports being used, established connections, and incoming and outgoing packets. This command helps network administrators or users diagnose connectivity issues by displaying real-time network statistics and information on how the computer is communicating with other devices on the network.

While 'ping' is useful for testing whether a specific IP address or hostname is reachable, it does not provide a detailed status of all network connections. 'tracert' is used to trace the route that packets take to reach a destination, which is also valuable, but more focused on path analysis than connection status. 'ipconfig' provides information about the IP configuration of the computer, including the assigned IP address, subnet mask, and default gateway, but it does not offer insights into current connection statuses or data flow. Thus, 'netstat' stands out as the command specifically designed for monitoring and evaluating existing network connections.